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Vietnamese Braised Shrimp In Roe (Tôm Kho Tàu)

Shrimp is one of my favorite weeknight proteins, because it cooks so quickly. Vietnamese braised shrimp in roe, or tôm kho tàu, is on rotation a lot in my household. Using shrimp with the heads on along with the Pantai shrimp paste makes this quick and easy dish taste so rich and succulent without much effort.

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The heads of the shrimp are critical to this dish. The bright orange roe inside of the heads is what gives the sauce its bright orange color rich, savory flavor. Buy the largest shrimp you can afford, with the heads on.

Jump to:
  • Ingredients
  • ? Instructions
  • ? Substitutions
  • ? Equipment
  • ? Serving suggestions
  • ✏️ Top tips
  • ? Serving Size
  • ? Recipe
  • Vietnamese Braised Shrimp In Roe (Tôm Kho Tàu)
  • ? Food safety
  • Related

Ingredients

A plate of head-on shrimp next to some cloves of garlic, a shallot and some shrimp paste.

I cheat a bit and use a generous spoonful of shrimp paste in soybean oil to give my sauce a boost. It gives an extra shrimpy, garlicky flavor to the dish. You could skip it entirely if you can't find it, but I highly recommend keeping a jar on hand. I also like to add it to stir fries and fried rices.

A hand holds a jar of Pantai brand shrimp paste with soybean oil.

You will need:

  • shrimp with the heads on
  • Pantai brand shrimp paste with soybean oil
  • Salt and pepper
  • Fish sauce
  • Garlic
  • Shallot
  • Cooking oil
  • Scallions for garnish

See recipe card for quantities.

? Instructions

Hint: leave the heads on half of the shrimp if you want them to look prettier. You can peel the shrimp for easier eating, but I left the shells on for a prettier presentation.

? Substitutions

If you can't find large, head on shrimp, you can use regular peeled shrimp. Add more of the Pantai shrimp paste to compensate for the lack of shrimp roe. It won't taste exactly the same, but it'll be close.

? Equipment

You can use any pan for this recipe. I used my stainless steel pan, but a nonstick one would work too. Make sure to only heat your oven to medium if using a nonstick pan.

I find it easiest to devein shrimp with a good pair of kitchen scissors. Cut a line down the back of the shrimp to expose the dark vein and pull it out. The scissors also make it easy to trim the feet and tip of the head off of the shrimp.

? Serving suggestions

A close up of some braised shrimp, or tom kho tau, on the lip of a blue plate

This braised shrimp dish tastes best with a hot bowl of white rice! Tôm kho tàu is a pretty common dish in a Vietnamese family meal. The family meal usually consists of four elements: rice (cơm), a vegetable dish (rau), a main protein, (món mặn), and a soup (canh).

For example, a Vietnamese family meal using recipes from this blog might include:

  • Rice
  • Rau: Grilled Eggplant With Scallion Oil (Cà Tím Nướng Mỡ Hành)
  • Món Mặn: Vietnamese Braised Shrimp In Roe (Tôm Kho Tàu)
  • Canh: Crock Pot Pork Spare Rib Soup With Potatoes and Carrots (Canh Sườn Khoai Tây Cà Rốt)

Note: Calorie count and nutrition information are an estimate only.

? Food safety

  • Fish and shellfish should be cooked to a minimum temperature of 145 °F (63 °C)
  • Do not use the same utensils on cooked food, that previously touched raw meat
  • Wash hands after touching raw meat
  • Don't leave food sitting out at room temperature for extended periods
  • Never leave cooking food unattended
  • Use oils with high smoking point to avoid harmful compounds
  • Always have good ventilation when using a gas stove

See more guidelines at USDA.gov.

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